Mandatory Requirements of IATF 16949 Certification
“IATF 16949” represents the amended Automotive Quality Management System standard developed by the International Automotive Task Force (IATF). This revised standard cancels and replaces ISO/TS 16949:2009.
The IATF 16949 mandatory
requirements are divided into 10 major clauses as per the High-Level Structure
also called Annexure SL. Here is what the 10 main clauses are about:
Section 0: Introduction – This section introduces
the purpose, scope, principles, methods, procedures, and key concepts of the
standard IATF 16949, including risk-based thinking and the process approach to
solving all relative risks and errors for applying IATF 16949 Certification.
Section 1: Scope –This section of the standard
defines the scope of the IATF 16949 Certification. In summary, the scope
includes specifying requirements for a QMS of any organization to comply with
the conformities of the standard.
Section 2: Normative References –The supporting standard referenced in ISO 9001:2015 and is crucial for its application. The IATF 16949 2016 covers terminology and fundamentals for an organization. This IATF 16949 and other supporting standards make up the 16949 series.
Also, Check >>> IATF 16949 Certification in India
Section 4: Context of the
organization – This
section requires the organization to determine its context (Internal and
external Issues or errors) in terms of the Quality Management System QMS,
including interested parties such as clients, stakeholders, and customers'
needs and expectations. It also defines the requirements for determining the
scope of the QMS, as well as general QMS requirements- processes and process
interaction in an organization.
Section 5: Leadership – This clause of the
standard requires top and middle management to communicate and demonstrate
leadership and commitment to the QMS in an organization, along with defining
collective responsibility and the quality policy of each heading department.
The top management must also appoint process leaders along with other
authorities and responsibilities. The basic focus is customer needs and
satisfaction with continual improvement.
Section 6: Planning –The
section on planning defines requirements for addressing risks and opportunities
and the risk analysis. This clause also includes requirements for operational
controls- to mitigate contingency, implement contingency plans, and improve
quality to achieve objectives and plans, including responsibilities.
Section 7: Support – In this clause of
standard IATF 16949, the organization can find requirements for the relevant
resources and supporting processes needed for the manufacturing procedure for
an effective QMS- Resource Management. It defines requirements for people,
infrastructure, work environment, monitoring and measuring resources,
organizational knowledge, competence, training/awareness, communication, and
documented information.
Section 8: Operation – The product requirements
deal with all aspects of the planning, creation, and process of the product or
service needs to achieve the final product as per customer requirements. This
section includes requirements on planning the procedures and policies, product
requirements needed to fulfill, design of the product, procurement, production
and service provision, and controlling the equipment used to monitor and
measure the product or service performance in a quantitative way. IATF 16949
allows for requirements in clause 8.3, regarding the design and development of
products, to be excluded if they do not apply to the company.
Section 9: Performance
evaluation – This the clause includes the requirements to monitor whether your QMS is functioning
well to make sure that the Organization's performance can be evaluated in
measuring terms. It includes assessing customer requirements by achieving
customer satisfaction, conducting internal audits, monitoring products in
regular terms and processes, and management review.
Section 10: Improvement –The last section of the
standard defines the requirements of the standard IATF 16949 for continual
improvement of the QMS, including requirements for overcoming nonconformities
and implement corrective actions, problem-solving techniques, and
error-proofing processes.
These clauses are based on a
Plan-Do-Check-Act cycle, which uses these elements to implement change within
the processes of the organization to drive and maintain improvements within the
processes.
Steps to acquire IATF 16949
Certification
Now getting IATF 16949 Certification is not hard to digest. The IATF 16949 is just a two-step certification process.
Step 1 Internal audit Stage-(Verification
of legal requirements and the closure of observations of the standard with an
organization)
Step 2 External audit-(Review of Internal Audit
Report & Certificate issuance)
IATF Certification validity is
for 3 years and requires to undertake yearly Surveillance Audit and
Re-Certification after the expiry of Certification. Obtaining the Certificate
clearly states that you value the resources and environment closely.
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